| Title: | Production,
Trade, and International Comovement * |
| Number: | 03-08 |
| Author: | Kevin X.D. Huang and Zheng Liu |
| Issue Date: | May 2003 |
| Abstract: | This paper proposes a unified theory to explain two observed
patterns of international business cycle co-movements: thecorrelations
in aggregate output and in consumption between OECD countries tend to
be much higher
than those between emergingmarket economies such as Latin America; and
within
each region, the output correlations are systematically greater than
the
consumption correlations. The model departs from the standard
international
business cycle model in that it incorporates a vertical production and
trading
chain, which is a feature of growing importance in modern world
economy.
The vertical chain embodies a powerful propagation mechanism that helps
generate
the observed magnitude and patterns of international correlations
following
monetary policy shocks. |
* Journal of Monetary Economics, forthcoming.
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