Emory University
Department of Economics
Working Papers


Title: Production, Trade, and International Comovement *
Number: 03-08
Author: Kevin X.D. Huang and Zheng Liu
Issue Date: May 2003
Abstract: This paper proposes a unified theory to explain two observed patterns of international business cycle co-movements: thecorrelations in aggregate output and in consumption between OECD countries tend to be much higher than those between emergingmarket economies such as Latin America; and within each region, the output correlations are systematically greater than the consumption correlations.  The model departs from the standard international business cycle model in that it incorporates a vertical production and trading chain, which is a feature of growing importance in modern world economy. The vertical chain embodies a powerful propagation mechanism that helps generate the observed magnitude and patterns of international correlations following monetary policy shocks.

* Journal of Monetary Economics, forthcoming.

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